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11 changed files with 162 additions and 359 deletions
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import { describe, it } from "node:test";
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import assert from "node:assert";
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import { CoveredValues } from "./min-covered";
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describe("CoveredValues", () => {
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it("should initialize with the given min value", () => {
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const covered = new CoveredValues(5);
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assert.strictEqual(covered.min, 5);
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});
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it("should add values greater than min", () => {
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const covered = new CoveredValues(0);
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covered.add(3);
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assert.strictEqual(covered.min, 0);
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covered.add(1);
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assert.strictEqual(covered.min, 1);
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covered.add(4);
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assert.strictEqual(covered.min, 1);
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covered.add(2);
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assert.strictEqual(covered.min, 4);
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});
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it("should ignore duplicate values", () => {
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const covered = new CoveredValues(0);
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covered.add(3);
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covered.add(3);
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covered.add(3);
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assert.strictEqual(covered.min, 0);
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covered.add(1);
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covered.add(2);
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assert.strictEqual(covered.min, 3);
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});
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it("should handle multiple consecutive values", () => {
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const covered = new CoveredValues(132);
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for (let i = 250; i > 132; i--) {
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assert.strictEqual(covered.min, 132);
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covered.add(i);
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}
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assert.strictEqual(covered.min, 250);
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});
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it("should handle adding values lower than current min", () => {
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const covered = new CoveredValues(5);
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covered.add(3);
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assert.strictEqual(covered.min, 5);
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covered.add(6);
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assert.strictEqual(covered.min, 6);
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});
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it("should auto-advance when setting min value", () => {
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const covered = new CoveredValues(5);
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covered.add(7);
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covered.add(8);
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covered.add(9);
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assert.strictEqual(covered.min, 5);
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// Setting min to 6 should auto-advance through 7, 8, 9
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covered.min = 6;
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assert.strictEqual(covered.min, 9);
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covered.add(10);
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assert.strictEqual(covered.min, 10);
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});
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it("should handle setting min value with no consecutive values", () => {
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const covered = new CoveredValues(5);
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covered.add(10);
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covered.add(15);
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assert.strictEqual(covered.min, 5);
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// Setting min to 8 should not auto-advance (no consecutive values)
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covered.min = 8;
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assert.strictEqual(covered.min, 8);
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// Add 9 to trigger auto-advance to 10
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covered.add(9);
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assert.strictEqual(covered.min, 10);
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});
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});
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/**
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* A class that tracks the minimum covered value in a sequence of numbers.
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* It keeps track of a minimum value based on the seen values.
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*
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* It expects integers slightly out of order and makes sure that the value of `min` is
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* always the minimum of the seen values. This is done with bounded memory usage.
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*
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* @example
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* ```typescript
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* const covered = new CoveredValues(0);
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* covered.add(2); // seenValues = [2], min = 0
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* covered.add(1); // seenValues = [], min = 2
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* covered.min; // returns 2
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* ```
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*/
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export class CoveredValues {
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private seenValues: number[] = [];
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public constructor(private minValue: number) {}
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public get min(): number {
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return this.minValue;
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}
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public set min(value: number) {
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this.minValue = Math.max(value, this.minValue);
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this.seenValues = this.seenValues.filter((v) => v > this.minValue);
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this.advanceMinWhilePossible();
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}
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public add(value: number | undefined): void {
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if (value === undefined || value < this.minValue) {
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return;
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}
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let i = 0;
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while (i < this.seenValues.length && this.seenValues[i] < value) {
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i++;
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}
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if (i === this.seenValues.length) {
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this.seenValues.push(value);
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} else if (this.seenValues[i] === value) {
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return;
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} else {
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this.seenValues.splice(i, 0, value);
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}
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this.advanceMinWhilePossible();
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}
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private advanceMinWhilePossible(): void {
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while (
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this.seenValues.length > 0 &&
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this.seenValues[0] === this.minValue + 1
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) {
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this.seenValues.shift();
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this.minValue++;
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}
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}
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}
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