perfect-postcode/frontend/src/components/map/PriceHistoryChart.tsx
2026-05-06 22:40:46 +01:00

234 lines
6.9 KiB
TypeScript

import { useMemo, useRef, useState, useEffect } from 'react';
import type { PricePoint } from '../../types';
import { formatValue } from '../../lib/format';
interface PriceHistoryChartProps {
points: PricePoint[];
}
const PADDING = { top: 8, right: 24, bottom: 20, left: 42 };
const HEIGHT = 120;
const PRICE_SCALE_TOP_PERCENTILE = 95;
const priceFmt = { prefix: '£' };
interface PriceScale {
min: number;
max: number;
ticks: number[];
}
export default function PriceHistoryChart({ points }: PriceHistoryChartProps) {
const containerRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
const [width, setWidth] = useState(0);
useEffect(() => {
const el = containerRef.current;
if (!el) return;
const observer = new ResizeObserver((entries) => {
const w = entries[0].contentRect.width;
if (w > 0) setWidth(w);
});
observer.observe(el);
return () => observer.disconnect();
}, []);
const { yearMin, yearMax, priceScale, medians } = useMemo(() => {
let yMin = Infinity,
yMax = -Infinity;
for (const p of points) {
if (p.year < yMin) yMin = p.year;
if (p.year > yMax) yMax = p.year;
}
// Yearly medians (robust to outliers)
const byYear = new Map<number, number[]>();
for (const p of points) {
const yr = Math.floor(p.year);
const arr = byYear.get(yr);
if (arr) arr.push(p.price);
else byYear.set(yr, [p.price]);
}
const yearlyMedians = Array.from(byYear.entries())
.map(([yr, prices]) => {
prices.sort((a, b) => a - b);
const mid = Math.floor(prices.length / 2);
const median = prices.length % 2 ? prices[mid] : (prices[mid - 1] + prices[mid]) / 2;
return { year: yr, price: median };
})
.sort((a, b) => a.year - b.year);
// 3-year rolling average
const meds = yearlyMedians.map((pt, i) => {
let sum = pt.price;
let count = 1;
for (let j = i - 1; j >= 0 && pt.year - yearlyMedians[j].year <= 1; j--) {
sum += yearlyMedians[j].price;
count++;
}
for (let j = i + 1; j < yearlyMedians.length && yearlyMedians[j].year - pt.year <= 1; j++) {
sum += yearlyMedians[j].price;
count++;
}
return { year: pt.year + 0.5, price: sum / count };
});
return {
yearMin: yMin,
yearMax: yMax,
priceScale: getPriceScale(points),
medians: meds,
};
}, [points]);
const plotW = width - PADDING.left - PADDING.right;
const plotH = HEIGHT - PADDING.top - PADDING.bottom;
const yearRange = yearMax - yearMin || 1;
const scaleX = (year: number) => PADDING.left + ((year - yearMin) / yearRange) * plotW;
const scaleY = (price: number) => {
const t = (price - priceScale.min) / (priceScale.max - priceScale.min || 1);
return PADDING.top + (1 - t) * plotH;
};
// Year labels: every 5 years
const yearStart = Math.ceil(yearMin / 5) * 5;
const yearLabels: number[] = [];
for (let y = yearStart; y <= yearMax; y += 5) yearLabels.push(y);
const medianPolyline = medians.map((a) => `${scaleX(a.year)},${scaleY(a.price)}`).join(' ');
return (
<div ref={containerRef} style={{ height: HEIGHT }}>
{width > 0 && (
<svg width={width} height={HEIGHT}>
{/* Grid lines */}
{priceScale.ticks.map((tick) => (
<line
key={tick}
x1={PADDING.left}
y1={scaleY(tick)}
x2={width - PADDING.right}
y2={scaleY(tick)}
className="stroke-warm-200 dark:stroke-warm-700"
strokeWidth={1}
/>
))}
{/* Dots */}
{points.map((p, i) => (
<circle
key={i}
cx={scaleX(p.year)}
cy={scaleY(p.price)}
r={3}
className="fill-teal-500 dark:fill-teal-400"
opacity={0.35}
/>
))}
{/* Median line */}
{medians.length > 1 && (
<polyline
points={medianPolyline}
fill="none"
className="stroke-teal-600 dark:stroke-teal-400"
strokeWidth={2}
strokeLinejoin="round"
/>
)}
{/* Y-axis labels */}
{priceScale.ticks.map((tick) => (
<text
key={`label-${tick}`}
x={PADDING.left - 4}
y={scaleY(tick)}
textAnchor="end"
dominantBaseline="middle"
className="fill-warm-500 dark:fill-warm-400"
fontSize={10}
>
{formatValue(tick, priceFmt)}
</text>
))}
{/* X-axis year labels */}
{yearLabels.map((yr) => (
<text
key={yr}
x={scaleX(yr)}
y={HEIGHT - 2}
textAnchor="middle"
className="fill-warm-500 dark:fill-warm-400"
fontSize={10}
>
{yr}
</text>
))}
</svg>
)}
</div>
);
}
export function getPriceScale(points: PricePoint[]): PriceScale {
const prices = points
.map((p) => p.price)
.filter(Number.isFinite)
.sort((a, b) => a - b);
if (prices.length === 0) {
return { min: 0, max: 1, ticks: [0, 1] };
}
const min = prices[0];
const scaleTop = percentile(prices, PRICE_SCALE_TOP_PERCENTILE);
const range = scaleTop - min;
const padding = range > 0 ? range * 0.1 : Math.max(Math.abs(scaleTop) * 0.1, 1);
const paddedMin = Math.max(0, min - padding);
const paddedMax = scaleTop + padding;
const ticks = niceTicksForRange(paddedMin, paddedMax, 4);
return {
min: ticks[0] ?? paddedMin,
max: ticks[ticks.length - 1] ?? paddedMax,
ticks,
};
}
function percentile(sorted: number[], p: number): number {
const clamped = Math.max(0, Math.min(100, p));
const rank = ((sorted.length - 1) * clamped) / 100;
const lower = Math.floor(rank);
const upper = Math.ceil(rank);
if (lower === upper) return sorted[lower];
const weight = rank - lower;
return sorted[lower] * (1 - weight) + sorted[upper] * weight;
}
/** Generate ~count nice round tick values spanning [min, max]. */
function niceTicksForRange(min: number, max: number, count: number): number[] {
const range = max - min;
if (range <= 0) return [min];
const rough = range / count;
const magnitude = Math.pow(10, Math.floor(Math.log10(rough)));
let step: number;
const normalized = rough / magnitude;
if (normalized <= 1.5) step = magnitude;
else if (normalized <= 3.5) step = 2 * magnitude;
else if (normalized <= 7.5) step = 5 * magnitude;
else step = 10 * magnitude;
const start =
min >= 0 ? Math.max(0, Math.floor(min / step) * step) : Math.floor(min / step) * step;
const end = Math.ceil(max / step) * step;
const ticks: number[] = [];
for (let t = start; t <= end + step / 2; t += step) {
ticks.push(cleanTick(t));
}
return ticks;
}
function cleanTick(value: number): number {
return Number(value.toPrecision(12));
}